About the author  ⁄ James Robert Harris, P.E., Ph.D.,

James Harris is a Principal, J.R. Harris and Company, Denver, CO.

What Has Changed and Why?

The new ASCE 7-22, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, ground snow load maps target uniform reliability rather than a uniform hazard (Bean et al., 2021). Previously, the ASCE 7 snow loads used a uniform-hazard 50-year mean recurrence interval (MRI) with a 1.6 load factor. These loads resulted in non-uniform reliability for structures across the country. The site-specific ground snow load determination is no longer tied to a uniform hazard (i.e., X-year recurrence interval) but to the safety or reliability levels stipulated in Chapter 1 of ASCE 7. The new strength level loads are used with a load factor of 1.0, as shown in Equation 1, and were selected to create uniform reliability across the country. These loads are mapped in the new ASCE 7-22 Chapter 7 in the online Hazard Tool and additionally reduced the number of case study regions by 90%.

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