About the author  ⁄ Robert Warr, P.E.

Robert Warr is the Managing Principal at Frameworks Engineering, LLC in Marietta, GA, where he practices cold-formed steel framing structural engineering design. (rwarr@frameworksengineering.com)

Building designers are often challenged with an increasing demand for high-density, combined-use buildings in urban locations. The most common scenario is a base structure, commonly referred to as the podium. The base structure is generally used for parking or retail space, with an upper structure that is of another use, such as apartments, dorms, senior living, hotels or other private spaces. This upper structure lends itself well to individually framed walls and floor systems.

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STRUCTURE magazine